Pink-headed
Duck
The pink-headed duck (Rhodonessa caryophyllacea) is
(or was) a large diving duck that was once found in parts of the Gangetic plains of India,
Bangladesh and in the riverine swamps of Myanmar but feared extinct since the
1950s.
The male pink-headed duck is unmistakable when a good view is had. Both
sexes are 41–43 cm and long-billed with long necks and peaked heads.
The stronghold of the species was north of the Ganges and west of the
Brahmaputra, mainly in Maldah, Purnea, Madhubani and Purulia districts of
present day Bihar.
The reason for its disappearance was probably habitat destruction.
It is
not known why it was always considered rare, but the rarity is believed to be
genuine (and not an artefact of insufficient fieldwork) as its erstwhile
habitat was frequently scoured by hunters in Colonial times.
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